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The ore used
in the furnaces was hauled by team from
Whitehall and South Whitehall townships.
With the increase of the furnace capacity
came the multiplication of ore teams and
consequently an enlarged toll bill by the
bridge company. The haul via Biery's
bridge also meant a hard mile to traverse,
especially during certain seasons of the
year.
The
Lehigh Crane
Iron Company resolved, about 1845,
to build a bridge of their own immediately
above the furnaces. The statute laws of
Pennsylvania, however, forbade the
erection of a bridge so near an existing
bridge.
To
circumvent this statute, the Iron Company
purchased land on both sides of the river
and thus were in a position to construct a
private bridge. The public was granted
free use of this bridge until the Crane
Iron Company acquired a majority of the
stock of the Biery's bridge, when,
according to statute privilege of the
State, toll was collected.
During 1857,
the bridge was reinforced and strengthened
in order to carry locomotive ("The
Hercules") and ore-cars brought in over
the newly-constructed Catasauqua and
Fogelsville Railroad. After destruction by
the flood of 1862, a wooden arch bridge,
similar to the Biery's bridge, was built.
During the 1890's the company discontinued
asking toll; and, when the railroads began
to construct the large "gondola" cars, it
was found that the bridge was incapable of
bearing their weight and also afforded too
narrow a space for their passage. Orders
for coke and other materials included the
stipulation that the larger type of cars
must not be used for these shipments.
During 1904,
the company removed the old wooden
structure and erected a modern railroad
bridge, capable of supporting the
weightiest and most massive rolling stock
in use. Thus the community was limited to
the use of the Race Street bridge or the
Hokendauqua bridge for passage across the
river, much to the discomfort and
inconvenience of traveling public.
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