Highways, Streets & Railroads
 

Highways

In 1914 four public highways laid within the confines of Catasauqua.

One extended from the north via the Hokendauqua dam, along the banks of the Lehigh as far south as Chapel Street, then eastward crossing Front Street on Chapel, and running along in a direction toward the chapel of the First Presbyterian Church, Third and Bridge Streets, and the Howertown Road, near Peach Street.

Another road extended from the lower or Race Street bridge, called Biery's bridge, in an easterly direction. This is still the old Bethlehem road.

The Howertown Road forked from the Bethlehem Road at a point near Biery's bridge and ran almost due north along the course still marking this popular thoroughfare.

The fourth road was a short connecting link from the mill race across the county bridge at the Davis and Thomas foundry

Streets

The opening and grading of streets began at the lower end of the town, on land owned by Frederick Biery. Front Street was laid out by the Court of Quarter Sessions during 1841. For a long while it was called "Cinder Street" since it was graded with furnace slag. The work was done in 1853 under the direction of Elias Mertz, surveyor.

During 1848, Second Street, as far as Church Street, was laid out by the court. After incorporation of the Borough, Town Council opened one street after another until seven numbered streets and Howertown Avenue afforded passage north and south, and ten named streets cross the former at variant angles.

The break in the course of certain streets, e.g., Second at Church Street and Bridge at Third, was caused by the location of a building prior to the laying out of the street.

Railroads of Catasauqua

The "Black Diamond" heading north under Race Street Bridge.


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